Sunday, May 24, 2020

Fantasy and Imagination in The Glass Menagerie by...

Fantasy and Imagination in The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams The Glass Menagerie: Wingfields are alike in terms of their imagination Every character exists in their own little world in which they indulge themselves in whether it is real or just a fantasy. In The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams, everyone in the play allows for their imagination to run wild. The contrast is shocking when they withdraw from there because the differences in their appearance, personality and behavior transform drastically. Tom supports his family despite his unhappiness with his lifestyle. He tries to please his mother, Amanda by being the sole supporter of the family, but only gets rewarded by Amandas constant nagging and distrust.†¦show more content†¦With such a dull and stressful life, Tom was always looking for adventure like his father. Although it is only referred to a couple of times, the portrait of Toms father is one of the most important symbols representing Tom. In the play, the portrait is a constant reminder to Amanda of the past she once knew and cherished. A long time ago, Amandas husband abandoned h er and her children because of his unhappy home life. Tom, like his father, felt that his home life was suppressing his true desires for adventure. It became unbearable for Tom to enjoy himself with Amandas nagging. Tom regularly spoke of his desire for adventure. He felt that instead of wasting his life away inside the house, he could experience something more exciting. Eventually, Tom makes a fanatical choice. Instead of paying for the electric bill, he decides to pay dues to the Union of Merchant Seamen. That organization was his savor from suffocation and a ticket to the life of adventure. Malvoli the Magician was an act that Tom would often see when he went to the movies every night. His coffin trick is a symbol of Toms suffocating life. Both Malvoli and Tom face life-threatening situations. In the trick, Malvoli faces death by suffocation if he does not successfully escape the coffin. Tom faces death by emotional and spiritual suffocation if he does not find away out o f the house. Also, the coffinShow MoreRelated The Importance of Symbolism in The Glass Menagerie Essay1609 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Symbolism in The Glass Menagerie  Ã‚      Tom Wingfield is the narrator and a major character in Tennessee William’s timeless play, The Glass Menagerie. Through the eyes of Tom, the viewer gets a glance into the life of his family in the pre-war depression era; his mother, a Southern belle desperately clinging to the past; his sister, a woman too fragile to function in society; and himself, a struggling, young poet working at a warehouse to pay the bills. Williams has managed to create aRead MoreConflict Between Reality and Illusion as a Major Theme of ‘the Glass Menagerie’1718 Words   |  7 Pagesas a major theme of ‘The Glass Menagerie’ Introduction The Glass Menagerie is a dramatic play about human nature and the conflict between illusion and reality. An illusion is pretense and not reality. In The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams has made use of both reality and illusion together using conflict between them. Illusion is a misinterpretation of the facts. It is an opinion based on what we think is true rather than on what is actually true. In this play Williams has made illusion integralRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1619 Words   |  7 PagesIsolation is prevalent in â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† by Tennessee Williams. This is presented in symbols such as blue roses and the glass unicorn, for they are imagined objects and only existent in another fantasy world. Williams incorporates such arcane symbols to draw out his characters, Amanda, Laura, and Tom, and how they cope with confinement. Most importantly, the symbols of the play represent how isolation debilitates them psychologically in an attempt to connect with reality. The jonquils representRead MoreEssay about Analysis of The Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams605 Words   |  3 Pages The Glass Menagerie is one of Tennessee Williams most famous play. A sort of autobiographical play that closely resembles Williams’s life before stardom. The play occurs during the 1930’s before world war two, in an apartment in St. Louis. Where the three main characters reside and confront on a quotidian basis. Moreover, as well in which they live in their world of illusion. Illusion and reality is practically what the play revolves around. The characters Tom, his sister Laura and motherRead MoreAn Analysis Of Laura In The Glass Menagerie1579 Words   |  7 PagesImpossible Freedom: An analysis of Laura in The Glass Menagerie The French actor and enthusiast, Vincent Cassel, pronounced â€Å"You can’t escape from what you are†. No matter how much a person dislikes who they are, they will never be able to escape their body and their mind. People can attempt to forget who they are and what their life is like, but in the end, they will always be stuck in their current situation. Similarly, Laura, in The Glass Menagerie, deals with her self consciousness issues fromRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1114 Words   |  5 PagesIn the play by Tennessee Williams, â€Å"The Glass Menagerie,† Williams uses many symbols to help the audience better understand the Wingfield family. Many of the symbols used in the play portray some form of escape from reality. The first symbol revealed to the audience is the fire escape. This represents the connection between the imaginary world of the Wingfield’s and the world of reality. Each character seems to be able to find their escape in their own, personal way. For Tom, the fire escape is theRead MoreThe Glass Menagerie By Tennessee Williams1540 Words   |  7 PagesIt is easy to read through â€Å"The Glass Menagerie† by Tennessee Williams and quickly dismiss it has a play of a nagging mother, disheartened son, and socially incapable, whimsical sister. The three seem completely caught up in their own narrow mindedness they are blind to the reality around them. While these may all be true, the characters exhibit far more complications than the surface analysis proves. In Tennessee Williams play, the characters are full of complexities and contradictions. One ofRead More Comparing The Glass Menagerie and the Life of Tennessee Willliams2909 Words   |  12 PagesParallels in The Glass Menagerie and the Life of Tennessee Willliams In Tennessee Williamss drama The Glass Menagerie the setting and dramatization in the play are used to convey each member of the familys hopes, desperations, and fears. He uses symbols throughout the story to add a deeper meaning and give his characters a sense of mystery. Also, though maybe inadvertently, The Glass Menagerie actually parallels the people and events in Tennessee Willliamss life. The setting inRead MoreThe Psychological Costs of Societal Ideals in The Glass Menagerie1758 Words   |  8 Pagesmany, their own inevitable failures ultimately result in psychological turmoil and distress. Such is the case with the Wingfield household in Tennessee Williams play The Glass Menagerie, which illustrates an American familys vain attempt at achieving the American Dream. Through the portrayal of the deteriorating mental conditions of the Wingfields, Williams reveals the destructive psychological consequences of failing to meet societal standards of success. Amanda Wingfields unconscious denialRead MoreAnalyzing Fantasies in the Glass Menagerie Essay1164 Words   |  5 PagesI agree that the `The Glass Menagerie is definitely a play about life that is explored through he fantasies of a crippled girl. However, more than that, it is a play about family and how they interact with each other, causing them to lead such a life. So, yes, although the plot centres on Laura, we also learn a fair amount about Amanda and Toms life. Therefore, Williams actually explores life through the fantasies of an American family who share one main thing in common- they all have big dreams

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Secret of the Wild Child Essay - 687 Words

Taylor Tai Sociology 101 Tabetha Mowrey 22/Feb/2012 Film analyses: â€Å"Genie: The secret of the Wild Children† Genie is a wild child who found in LA on 1970, she is a very extreme case of neglected the caretaking from adult. Her father believed she is retarder She spent her first thirteen years on tiding at the potty chair and still wearing diaper, she had never see, listen, being taught of anything in her life. For the past many years she had been isolation and lack of adult care make her the way she is right now. According to the George Hebert Mead’s integrationist theory; Mead (1934, 1964a). During the preparation stage, child had no self-present, however, they imitates the action of others, for example; when†¦show more content†¦She tends to be good at the vocabulary of colors and the adjectives, but for some reasons why she have a problem to build up simple sentences without grammatical problem. â€Å"We have language is out gene, we have language because of nature, not just nurture† said Chomsky. Genie’s father believed that she is mentally retarder, but I don’t think the same as he did. I can see Genie had a process in learning and the understanding in human speech; it might not be optimism, at least she is in a process, and that means she is capable to learn, doesn’t mean she is retarder. In my opinion I considered this case as exploitation for several reasons. First, as we all know Genie is a very special person; she is nothing different between a babies, her mental is very week and know nothing about the world. I believe the physiologist should not be contempt the harm of the separation, Genie had been isolated for almost thirteen years. There must be a certain difficulties for her to rely on people that she meets, however, they never thought of the result of what would she become without their big invest on her. The psychologist and linguistic abusive to use the power on the research of Genie. While the National Institute of Mental Health funding th e project all the professional still have the passion of it; but then the institution cut off the funding, the psychologist, scientists and linguistic relatively failed her. This proof that they only treatedShow MoreRelatedEmily Dickinson s Poem Wild Nights- Wild Nights 1295 Words   |  6 Pagesthe 18th century, Emily Dickinson, and her poem â€Å"Wild Nights- Wild Nights!† I can compare and contrast it to a goth song, â€Å"My Secret Garden† (1982), by Depeche Mode. The main highlight that unites both of these pieces, though the time difference is relatively long, is the fact that they both describe a secret atmosphere. They are also comparable because Dickinson is talking about the wild nights that she imagined and Mode is talking about the secret garden, which in this case might also be somethingRead MoreTheme Of Guilt In The Scarlet Letter1101 Words   |  5 Pagesheld in very high regards by all of his parishioners is secretly the baby’s father. Through almost the entire story Dimmesdale and Hester hold this secret from the town, up until Dimmesdale is dying from his own guilt and finally gets enough courage to claim the baby as his child. While up on the Scaffold Dimmesdale stands in front of Hester and his child. Hawthorne narrates, â€Å" With a convulsive motion, he tore away the ministerial band from before his breast. It was revealed!†(Hawthorne 228). WhileRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1062 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Officials in the Los Angeles suburb of Arcadia have taken custody of a thirteen-year-old girl they say was kept in such isolation by her parents that she never even learned to out talk. Her elderly parents have been charged with child abuse.† (walter cronkite secret of the wild child). This is an exact example of what happens if society does not accept someone and therefor they are forced into isolation. Genie s father believed her to be retarded and therefore locked her in a room where none would seeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Scarlet Letter 1283 Words   |  6 PagesIn the corners of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, stand two fascinating characters—Pearl and Roger Chillingsworth. In the story, Pearl is the illegitimate child of the protagonist, Hester Prynne, and the minister, Arthur Dimmesdale, while Chillingsworth is Hester’s estranged husband who everyone thought was dead. Both of these two supporting characters have a surreal presences and each are deeply involved in Hester’s life, particularly her life after the discovery of her adultry. WithRead MoreComparing The Poem From Wild, And The Excerpt From The Woman Warrior Essay1720 Words   |  7 Pages The excerpt from Wild, and the excerpt from, The Woman Warrior, both portray different characteristics of motherhood. In both texts, mothers are referenced and sometimes major characters in the writing pieces. However, when you read both of these titles, it beco mes clear, very quickly, how differently mothers act towards their children, and are portrayed by their children. I chose to write about these two titles, because they were capturing stories, which drew the reader in to their storylines andRead MoreThe Role Of Nature In The Scarlet Letter1328 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Adorn thyself with me, thou beautiful child, adorn thyself with me!† (Hawthorne 194). Flowers are also seen as a virginal piece of nature which is ironic because she was created from the sin of adultery. Animals such as a partridge, squirrel, fox, and a wolf were also greeting her as she passed. The narrator says, â€Å"The truth seems to be, however, that the mother forest, and these wild things which it nourished, all recognized a kindred wildness in the human child.† (Hawthorne 194). This shows how muchRead MoreAnalysis Of The Scarlet Letter 1610 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the rest of the citizens of the community? - Pearl shows she is different from the rest of the people in the community based on how Pearl and the townspeople interpret the Reverend Dimmesdale’s torment. - Pearl says, â€Å"‘And so it is!’ said the child. ‘And, mother, he has his hand over his heart! Is it because, when the minister wrote his name in the book, the Black Man set his mark in that place? But why does he not wear it outside his bosom, as thou dost, mother?’† (281). - Despite Pearl’s naivetyRead MoreGenie Wiley1498 Words   |  6 Pagesgenie is, a genie is a creature that comes out of a bottle or whatever, but emerges into human society past childhood. We assume that it really isnt a creature that had a human childhood,† explained Susan Curtiss in a documentary called  Secrets of the Wild Child (1997). * Both parents were charged with abuse, but Genies father committed suicide the day before he was due to appear in court, leaving behind a note stating that the world will never understand. * Before she was discovered, sheRead MoreInto The Wild By Jon Krakauer1349 Words   |  6 PagesSummary Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer is a true story about Chris McCandless who is found dead in the Alaskan wild during September 1992. After discovering that his father had a secret secondary family when Chris was young, Chris pushes away his friends and family and eventually isolates himself. He obtains $25,000 from his parents by lying about attending law school and drives away from home, deserting his real name. He later leaves his car in Georgia after an engine breakdown due to rain damageRead MoreExamples Of Adultery In The Scarlet Letter716 Words   |  3 PagesYou had just had to be paying attention. Of course, the biggest, and most obvious lesson is adultery is wrong. However, as the story went on there were more lessons to be show such as the crimes you commit will haunt you for the rest of your life, a secret could destroy your life, and it shows how death can affect how someone acts. The whole book is about adultery. The reason there the scarlet letter exists is because Hester committed adultery. Hester is being put through all of these trials

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Exploiting the Network Synergy, Product Placement Free Essays

The media industries have a suggestive and coercive power on society, embodied within the artifacts, images, and brands we consume. As these industries diversify, so do the products and the avenues in which they are offered. Synergy allows corporations the power to maximize advertising through a variety of cross-market promotional mechanisms, proliferating their products or logos exponentially. We will write a custom essay sample on Exploiting the Network: Synergy, Product Placement or any similar topic only for you Order Now Initially, this essay requires an explanation of the use of synergy and cross-market advertising. Subsequently, I will illustrate how television shows such as Nickelodeon’s SpongeBob SquarePants and MTV’s The Osbournes and Total Live Request (TRL), use the vast internal synergistic network of their parent company Viacom. Such programming appears to exploit its viewer-ship through commodification – product placement, branding, and celebrity endorsements. Synergy: The True Meaning of Cross-Market Advertising â€Å"We are reaching a position where the challenge for the 1990s should be to seek a greater understanding of the best ways, creatively, to exploit the potential for media synergy†(Confer, 10) The concept of synergy is not new, however evidence suggests it has only been fully realized and exploited over the last decade. Synergy is created through the integration or combination of different but complimentary business interests, each feeding off the other. Ultimately, large corporations or conglomerates are diversifying their market interests rather than specializing. This diversification benefits the company by offering a new strata of opportunities thereby complimenting its existing functionality. An example of this is a movie production company allying or buying out a major video game provider. The synergy created from such a merger allows for a film and a video game to use the same characters, story line or premise. Synergy works for two reasons. Primarily, synergy is an engine that provides cross-marketing and cross-selling opportunities, which would allow for greater sales, exceeding what would be possible from each division separately. (Hesmondhalgh, 141). Secondly, corporations also â€Å"plan and design texts, in order to encourage subsidiary spin-off texts† (Hesmondhalgh, 239). Even if these texts or preplanned products are not of great quality or a commercial success, they will still sell thus generating profit. This is because there is a pre-existing, underlying product network that has already been established through the fan base. If synergy can be classified as the â€Å"the ability to keep cash flows inside a corporate family† (Klein, 148), through its internal use of cross-market production, promotion, and sales; Sumner Redstone’s Viacom is a perfect example of synergy at work. The Viacom Empire has tapped into many markets throughout the entertainment and media industry. Viacom’s major subsidiaries include: Nickelodeon – children’s cartoon network; MTV – music network; NBC – television network; and Paramount – movie production company, which also runs numerous theme parks all over North America. Klein, 2000, comments on this phenomenon as â€Å"synergy nirvana† (160). According to Klein, ‘synergy nirvana’ is attained when a conglomerate works internally to â€Å"successfully†¦churn out related versions of the same product, like molded Play-Doh, into different shapes: toys, books, theme parks, magazines, television specials, movies, candies, CDs, CD-ROMs, superstores, comics, and mega-musicals† (161). Basically, ‘synergy nirvana’ is the proliferation of standardized products in different packaging, through a preexisting framework of cross-market advertising; which is done on a vast scale through the exploitation of many different mediums and industries in the name of profit. ‘Synergy’ is Viacom’s number one marketing tool for it allows them to link the vastness of their empire together, into a culmination, dissemination and consumption of products, images, ideals, and brands. Furthermore, ‘synergy’ in programming, such as SpongeBob SquarePants and The Osbournes, has evident implications for the viewer-ship. SpongeBob SquarePants: The Future of Product Placement â€Å"Nickelodeon has more children between the ages of two to eleven watching than the four major networks combined†¦ This is significant in the competition for the children’s advertising market, which averages about $500 million a year† (Roman, 223). SpongeBob SquarePants is a lovable, animated sea sponge that manages to find himself in undersea trouble during every episode. The â€Å"cartoon† (Mittell, 18) runs every â€Å"Saturday morning† (Mittell, 18) on Nickelodeon and is syndicated to most major television networks due to its incredible popularity among children viewers. What started out in 1999, as a comical concept for a children’s television program, has grown seemingly overnight into a ‘juggernaut’. Nickelodeon cannot only boast that it is â€Å"the number one rated program among children 2-11†, but according to Nielson ratings, â€Å"53. 7 million viewers tune into the show each month†¦including 22. 1 million kids 2-11, [and] 12. 7 million between 9-14† (Olson, blogcritics. rg). With such commercial success and an immense viewer ship, Nickelodeon’s SpongeBob SquarePants uses synergistic principals of massive product placement to have free rein and ‘seep into every pore’ of consumer culture. SpongeBob employs Viacom’s cross platform synergies to network and gain access to most children’s homes. The motivation is a given when children between the ages of 2 – 11 are not only watching between 24 – 28 hours of television a week (Roman, 74), but are â€Å"responsible for either spending or influencing the spending of $100 billion annually† (Roman, 74). This is clearly an influential and lucrative market. SpongeBob SquarePants should be the archetype for synergistic corporate product placement. With SpongeBob’s insurgence into popular culture, there have been similar synergistic trends of product placement. Support for this notion is found through looking back to 2004, days before the premier of the SpongeBob SquarePants movie in New York. Paramount, another Viacom subsidiary, launched a brand new SpongeBob SquarePants amusement park theme ride to coincide with the movie launch. Additionally, Burger King (also owned by Viacom), released a SpongeBob SquarePants value meal that comes with SpongeBob SquarePants plastic figurines from the movie – ‘collect all 42. ’ Nickelodeon, the Viacom subsidiary that operates SpongeBob must not be ignored. Nickelodeon aired a 24-hour SpongeBob SquarePants Marathon that hyped up kids for the movie and forced unsuspecting parents to shell out $12 a ticket. Furthermore, during the Marathon’s commercial breaks, SpongeBob advised the viewers to eat SpongeBob value meals, collect all 67 figurines, and go to Paramount Theme Parks to try his new ride. SpongeBob has saturated the market with his yellow sponginess, which must be overpowering to any parent; he can be found everywhere, in every nuance of daily life. Since the movie, product placements and cross-promotional marketing have skyrocketed. SpongeBob now has a line of clothing, DVD box sets, bed linens, and bowling balls with a real tenpin set. Of course a 5 year old needs a bowling ball and set of bowling pins with SpongeBob SquarePants on them – SpongeBob said so! MTV: Branding a Nation â€Å"MTV is associated with the forces of freedom and democracy around the world. When the Berlin Wall came down, there were East German guards holding MTV umbrellas† – Sumner Redstone, CEO of Viacom MTV is known for hosting different music video programs 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. In 1998, MTV was watched in â€Å"273. 5 million household worldwide† (Klein, 120), where it was reported, â€Å"85% of them watched everyday† (Klein, 120). The station offers a host television shows, including TRL and The Osbournes, that entrance its youthful audience through flashy music videos and the celebrities portrayed. MTV’s popularity, since its inception in the early 1980s, is as a self-perpetuating â€Å"fully branded media integration† (Klein, 44). Klein, 2000, writes: From the beginning, MTV has not been just a marketing machine for products it advertises around the clock; it has also been a twenty-four-hour advertisement for MTV itself†¦[where] viewers didn’t watch individual shows, they simply watched MTV†¦Advertisers didn’t want to just advertise on MTV, they wanted to co-brand with the station (44). Today, advertiser branding can be seen throughout MTV. As MTV endeavors to diversify in a changing market place, video shows like TRL are coupled with reality-based television shows intimately linked to ‘celerity’ including The Anna Nichol Smith Show or The Osbournes’. Beyond these shows lack of merit, their entire function is product branding and celebrity endorsements. Even though The Osbournes’ are a revival to the â€Å"original early 1950s format of the American sitcom† (Gillan, 55), I cannot fathom that product branding, product placement, and celebrity endorsements were as prevalent on national television in the 1950s as they are in modern programming. Within the first ten minutes of the show, the audience can blatantly see a mansion full of expensive electronics, furniture, and cars – at a closer look, the brand names facing the camera and are a part of the Viacom conglomerate in a myriad of ways. All The Osbournes offer the predominately teen audience (other than a few less brain cells) is copious amounts of product branding though celebrity endorsement. Product branding on MTV is a big issue. Much like the red carpet on Oscar night, where the predominant question on everyone’s lips is ‘who are you wearing? ’ MTV offers its audience the same intellectual stimulation, especially when all that its audience sees are ‘hella-cool’ rock stars and all the ‘bling’ they wear throughout their music videos, interviews, and award ceremonies. No wonder the Y generation is all about over consumption and bad taste. As we have entered the 21st Century, multi-media conglomerates have risen to great power in our society. They offer the consumer the media and entertainment that they desire. However through internal synergistic networks, these companies, such as Viacom, can link the lucrative children’s market or the 24-hour advertising nature of MTV, to all other aspects of their company. As consumers, we neglect what these companies are telling us to do – to consume – in order to watch our favourite programs. We refuse to witness how the realities of consumerism, and sickening nature that these corporations control the very artifacts and images that we relate to and enjoy for their own personal profit. How to cite Exploiting the Network: Synergy, Product Placement, Essay examples

Monday, May 4, 2020

The Puzzle of Motivation

Question: Explain the puzzle of motivation. Answer: The Puzzle of motivation by author Dan Pink is the concept of motivation what is most desirable in the business world today. The time where all businesses are in regular contests of developing their supremacy and the most of them not moving to the next levels. Results are failure. Then there are few of them who are changing the world with their motivated professionals and success stories. Dan Pink believes that Carrot and sticks concept of motivation is not worthy. Simple reason to justify the same is that one cannot be motivated and punished at the same time. Rather, he have strong urge to give employees the autonomy, mastery and purpose. Autonomy means the encouragement to live as per own ideology, mastery to have edge on something and excel in it and purpose that always give sense of commitment for own intentions. Dan has morally justified that there is contradictory difference between what science knows and what business does. Its not always that incentives and bonuses are the motivators for highest performance because results have gone worst in testing such scenarios. In our own organization, the employees are highly motivated by the purpose of the job they do rather than putting them linked to the rewards that are time bound, performance bound and so on. The very promising approach of ROWE-Result only work environment is successful because people in the job are the one who love their work and results are higher efficiency and lower attrition. This will also solve the candle problem-the problem of not utilizing the possible options and one-way directed efforts. Revolving eyes brings more creativity and our brain works the way it should. Let us get into the simple conclusion of the discussion and trust in simplicity of the concept of natural motivation. Natural motivation to let employees do what they like and how they do. The outcomes will be positive, productive and our businesses will follow the rising charts.